Context

Cutting

Description

Pic

Cat

East

North

Max Width

Max Length

Depth/Height

Layer

Overlies/Seals

Overlain/Sealed by

Cuts

Cut by

Abuts/Contiguous

Associated with

Hand FS

Typed FS

Any FS

H

I

PDF URL

Hand drawi

Ink drawing

F02651

N5, N6, O5, O6

Neolithic bank. Ditch on SE side buried by thick layer of soil from earlier cutting. Layered;
(1) turf
(2) brown soil and small stones
(3) small/medium sharp angular rubble of bank. mostly on inside of bank
(4) small rounded stones and dusty soil - overlies F02689
(5) large slabs with air holes and some brown soil. Tumble of later enclosure bank.

5

3.9

8.5

5

F02689, F02690, F02691, F02692, F03063

1

1

1

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F02656

O6

Posthole? Hollow or loose stones: posthole? cut into nibble bank.

1

Layer (2)

1

1

1

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F02659

N5, N6, O6

Ditch. SW end appears to be cut into different material. Possibly geological fill of geological fault. Difficult to determine cut edges. Iron Age posts, some cut wholly into bedrock, but some (on bank side) cut into ditch. F02654 did not appear until ditch layers (2) + (3) were picked out despite vast quantities of pottery in the area. When exposed to the air the sides showed a dark grey/blue against the undisturbed ditch fill. Layered:
(1): brown earth, small stones
(2): brown earth, medium stones
(3): brown earth greyed by fungus, large stones
(4): yellow/grey earth, small stones, grit
(5): tumble large stones and air spaces dark gery.
(6): yellow/brown silt, red-grey limestone. wash below rubble on West slope of bedrock.

5

6

1

1

1

1

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F02662

O6

Area of pitched stones approximately 70cm.

3

4.3

2.8

70 cms

Layer (2)

F02734

1

1

1

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F02697

O6

Wide area of small stones on the rampart East side.

3

6

8

F03085(3), = F02651(4)

F02651(3)

1

1

1

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F02734

P6, O6

‘Entrance passage’ between F02651 and F02718. Layer (1): Small stones in light brown soil. Layer(2): Large tumble from F02716.

3

8

6

F02702(2)

F02651, F02718

1

1

1

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F02774

O6

Brown chipples, washed from bank F02661 towers entrance F02734. Could underlie bank as well as being washed from it.

3

9

3

Layer (1), F02661?

F02661, F02734

1

1

1

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F02782

O6

Sub-circular area of soil plus small burnt stones.

3

1

0

F02774

1

1

1

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F03062

O6

Area of strongly burnt small stones within F03057 tract.

3

1

9.5

F02651(3)

1

1

1

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F03063

O6

Wall N-S of large slabs

6

3.1

6.5

F03064(2)

F02697

1

1

1

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F03064

O6, N6

Clean chipple rectangle

3

4

5.3

F03063

Layer (2)

1

1

1

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F03065

O6, N6

Wall seems to be at right angle with F03063.

6

3.5

4.7

1

1

1

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F03066

O6, N6

Rectangular tract of small/medium stones filling the area between F03065 and F02786.

3

3.3

4

1

1

1

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F03074

N5,N6, O5, O6

Lower rubble. Layer (1): Small stone rubble with pink brown soil matrix. Layer (2): Small angular rubble

6

8

6

2

F02691

F02651(3)

1

1

1

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F03079

O6

Small less angular rubble tipping down slope to E of F03063. F03063 seems to have slipped onto this rubble layer.

6

7

6

F03085(3)

F02697, F03063

1

1

1

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F03085

N5, O6

Ditch of causewayed camp. For layer relationships see feature sheets. Layer (1): Large flat slabs in N5NW. Top horizontal ‘botule’. Seals F03077. Layer (2): Large flat slabs in N5NW, slightly smaller than Layer (1) with pale yellow clay matrix. Layer (3): Small rubble in pink soil matrix in O6 at extreme SW of O6. Similar to F03077. Layer (4): Medium rubble with buff yellow soil matrix. Bottom fill of ditch. Layer (5): Medium rubble in light brown soil. Layer (6): Small pebble in pink soil. Layer (7): Medium rubble in brown soil. Bottom of brown ditch F03108 end. Layer (8): Medium rubble in yellow limestone dust. Layer (9): Blue/grey soil with medium rubble. Layer (10): Small/medium rubble in yellow limestone dust.

6

10

F03077

F02651(5)

1

1

1

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F03089

O6

Wall? Wide belt of slabs and rubble between F03064 and F02697. Seems to be earlier than F03063.

6

5

6

F03085(3)

F03063?

1

1

1

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F03091

O6

Belt of small rubble bounded to W by F03064 and N by F03089, which also seals it.

3

5.8

4

F03089

1

1

1

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F03092

O6

Line of horizontal slabs running S from F03089 and possibly contiguous with it. Wall?

6

5.6

5

1

1

1

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F03093

O6

Apparent line of large slabs. Seemingly at approximate right angle with F02786. Possibly return of F02786.

6

6.6

3.6

1

1

1

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F03094

O6

Discontinuous line of large stones running across entrance passage F02734 and embedded in chipples of it.

6

1.8

2.5

1

1

1

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F03099

O6

Line of small and medium rubble on S side of F02734. Possibly modern quarry waste.

6

3

1

Layer (1)

1

1

1

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F03103

O6

Posthole

1

0.9

2.4

F03261

Bedrock gull

1

1

1

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F03108

O5, O6

Ditch segment of causewayed camp immediately N of entrance.

5

8.1

7.2

F02651, F3063

1

1

1

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F03114

O6

Wall terminal at outer end of entrance passage.

6

F03099

F03115, F03209

1

1

1

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F03115

O6

Wall, N-S on west tip of continuous ditch F03106 and contemporary with it. Collapsed over tip of F03106.

6

2.9

0

F03099

1

1

1

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F03116

O6

Brown soil and chipples outside entrance fills upper part of F03106 ditch and grades southwards into rather clayey soil.

3

6

0

F03098

1

1

1

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F03117

O6

Circular hollow of brown soil and chipples to E of F03114.

2

4.4

1

F03098

1

1

1

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F03119

O6

Quasi-linear gully-like feature, filled with brown chipply soil. Layer (1) Brown soil. Layer (2): Light brown chipples. Layer (3): Pink limestone dust and stippled slabs.

5

6.6

3

F03093

F03135

1

1

1

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F03120

O6

Layer or dump of small stones with grey leaching? All heavily burnt.

3

F03074(1)

1

1

1

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F03121

O6

Hollow of burnt stones in brown soil.

2

F03074 A

F03120

1

1

1

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F03123

O6

Belt of medium rubble set in chipples of F03119.

6

7.1

2.1

F03116

F03119

1

1

1

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F03124

O6

Belt of small/medium rounded rubble forming possible wall foundation line. To west and presumably earlier than F03063.

6

2.5

7

F03081, F03082

1

1

1

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F03128

O6

Belt of flat slabs.

3

4.2

8.2

F03081

F03063?, F03127

1

1

1

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F03129

O6

Small stones with grey soil matrix. Forms a raft for F03089. Is also packed around its N face. Upper courses of F03063 are built on F3129.

3

4.9

7.4

F03089 +upper courses F03063

1

1

1

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F03130

O6

Reddened chipples. Same gull chipples as F02734(1) but burned or leached?

3

2.3

1

F03114, F03094 wall trench

1

1

1

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F03131

O6

Brown chipples

3

3.1

3.1

F02786

possibly F03016

1

1

1

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F03132

O6

Reddened chipples.

3

3.1

6.1

F03064, F03063, F03082

F03136?

1

1

1

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F03133

O6

Stone-filled depression in brown soil.

2

4.4

2.6

F02786

1

1

1

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F03134

O6

Brown chipples, same as those that seal F03115.

3

Quarry soil

1

1

1

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F03135

O6

Trough with pitched slabs, small angular rubble and brown chipples. A fence slot: flat packing slabs seeing inwards. Similar trough to F03115.

5

5.0

2.8

F03093

F03119

1

1

1

1

1

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F03136

O6

Wall - two courses. Directly below F03093, but seems to be earlier, being separated by brown soil and small stone chips. Cuts bedrock. Hard chipples of gull and entrance F02734. Set against F03132.

6

2.4

4.9

F03093

F03064

1

1

1

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F03137

O6

Stakehole, square

1

3.0

5.4

F03065

F03065

1

1

1

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F03138

O6

Causewayed ditch. Layer (1): Yellow chipples. Layer (2): Red rubble, chipples and leaching. Layer (3): Yellow chipples and rubble.

5

3

1

1

1

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F03139

O6

Grey fine chipples. Filling stake furrow F03140

3

2.9

6.1

1

1

1

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F03140

O6

Stake/posthole furrow

1

0.9

7.5

1

1

1

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F03141

O6

Stakehole

1

7.5

4.2

1

1

1

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F03142

O6

Foundation slot for F03135?

5

2.7

4.7

F03066

1

1

1

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F03143

O6

Stake trench. Revets F03115

5

3

0.4

1

1

1

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F03144

O6

Stakehole, burnt stones

1

2.2

2.3

F02734A

1

1

1

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F03145

O6

Two post holes. Shallow depression with medium stones and brown chipply soil

1

4.1

2.8

F02786

F03135

1

1

1

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F03147

O6

Circle of medium stones concreted into a hollow.

2

1.6

1.6

F03094

F03311

1

1

1

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F03148

O6

Trough-like area of medium stones in brown chipple and soil.

5

3

2

F03114

1

1

1

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F03149

O6

Post hole. Circular area of stones and brown/grey soil.

1

1.4

6.9

F03132

1

1

1

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F03150

O6

Posthole. Circular hollow in fence trough. Near edge of botule F03138.

1

2.4

6.4

F03132

1

1

1

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F03151

O6

Posthole of edge of F03142. Relationship with F03142 unclear.

1

1

1

1

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F03152

O6

Posthole: Fill of grey/brown fine soil

1

2.8

5.9

F03139

1

1

1

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F03154

O6

Stakehole

1

2.4

1.7

F03130

1

1

1

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F03155

O6

Posthole

1

0.1

6.6

F03132

1

1

1

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F03156

O6

Four stake holes. Pink chipply LST

1

3.8

6.4

F03132

1

1

1

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F03157

O6

Stakehole. Fill of pink chipply LST

1

1.3

2.3

Botule F03272

1

1

1

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F03835

N6, O6

Terminal of Neolithic ditch, only 60cms into the cutting

5

1

1

1

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